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R
D Burman and Sahir collaborated on very few films: Aa Gale Lag Jaa, Joshila, Deewar
and The Burning Train (the film from which our song for this fortnight
comes). The multi-starrer was doomed (ironically) to a
box-office fate not unlike its genre. The soundtrack
deserved a better fate and boasted a qawaalii, a ghazal,
a devotional song arranged like a church hymn, and the
requisite.
The
song for the fortnight, merii
nazar hai tujhape, showcases RDB's flair for using
overlapping percussive elements to decorate simple
melodic lines in the song. What augments this effort is
a fusion between western and Indian classical styles,
which provides enough hints about what the song might
look like on screen (an East/West fusion dance
performance featuring Hema Malini and Parveen Babi).
Set
primarily in Abminor in
standard tuning (and liberally exploiting the natural
harmonic and melodic variants), the song opens with a
flourish of brass after which violins backed by chord
strums on an acoustic guitar join in. A drum roll marks
the end of this fragment as the bass guitar tumbles in
overlapping percussion spliced across the left (claves)
and right channels (hi-hat) complement off-beat chord
stabs on the synthesizer. The string section joins with
three-note-fragments starting on the second count of
each measure. The chord strums continue on the acoustic guitar. A
short solo phrase is up next on the electric guitar with
the brass providing a resounding response at the end of
it. The brass section launches into a four measure
contribution, before a percussive improvisation section
featuring, among other things, the bass guitar, a
shaker, congas, the hi-hat and the triangle. As if this
was not enough, RDB now throws in the South Indian
element by introducing the mridangam, which then
proceeds to accompany phrases played out on the sitar.
The return to the western element isn't too far away as
the next segment features melodic phrases and chords
played out on an acoustic guitar while another acoustic
guitar provides constant strums of chords. The trumpet
replaces the first acoustic guitar for the coda of the
prelude as the bass guitar punctuates the measures. The
off-beat synthesizer stabs return with the shaker and
the acoustic guitar to provide the rhythm introducing
the song.
The
muKa.Daa proceeds at about one-fourth the frenzy of the
prelude; it's more laid-back and the rhythm section
features the conga, the hi-hat and the acoustic guitar,
with the standard string section backing. As Asha is all
set to return to the muKa.Daa, the conga provides the
turnaround taking us back into the western section.
The
a short phrase on the sitar serves as a bridge from this
western fragment of the muKa.Daa to its
"eastern" tail. Asha's vocals are backed by a
comfortable combination of tabalaa and ghu.Ngharuu, but
the string section continues to provide backing and the
chords on the acoustic guitar continue.
The
first interlude revisits a fragment from the prelude
(off-beat chord stabs on the synthesizer with
three-note-fragments starting on the second count of
each measure from the string section) but minus all the
fancy percussion. The eastern element returns with
gentle phrases played out on the sitar accompanied by
the tabalaa and the acoustic guitar; and more flourishes
from the string section mark the end of this fragment
and the beginning of the a.ntaraa
The
rhythm section on the a.ntaraa continues to comprise the
tabalaa, the acoustic guitar and the bass guitar with
fills from the string section. The a.ntaraa ends by
revisiting the eastern tail of the muKa.Daa before
quoting the first line once again.
The
return to the western is only brief as the second
interlude begins. This begins with interplay between the
eastern and western rhythmic components. First, the
tabalaa and the mirdangam trade phrases with the
ghu.Ngharuu embellishing each contribution. The
mirdangam then trades licks with the drum (an
interesting mix of hi-hat snatches and brush runs). The
flute enters to trade melodic fare with the sitar as the
ghu.Ngharuu and mridangam provide rhythmic backing. The
western element returns with a blast (literally!) from
the brass section. The string section joins to trade
phrases as the shaker, bass and conga provide furious
backing. This portion also marks a clever (temporary)
switch to a major key (Bb) with the closing fragment
marking a return to the original key for the second
a.ntaraa, which follows the laid-back style of the
muKa.Daa.
As
Asha returns to the muKa.Daa and finishes things off in
the western element, the completely instrumental coda
ensues. A combination of synthesizer chords, drums, bass
guitar and electric guitar trade licks with the
mridangam backing a phased lick from the electric
guitar. The mridangam and bass guitar then take centre-stage
before the sitar joins in. The brass section joins in to
bring things to a close.
Lyrically,
the song doesn't offer much to dwell on. The words are
simple (except, perhaps, for dafaatan,
which drops in like Kushabaash
in aanewaalaa pal),
there aren't too many complex ideas. For better or
worse, that lets you focus on everything that RDB
decided to toss into the composition. He seems to have
had fun doing it, and some of that hopefully wears off
onto the listener.
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